Flex external releases

Customer-facing Flex releases. App tags use a v prefix in opentrons. Robot OS and firmware use their own tag lines in oe-core and ot3-firmware.

Stack repos

RepoRoleExternal tag pattern
opentronsApp (taggable)vX.Y.Z, alpha vX.Y.Z-alpha.N
oe-coreFlex robot OSv0.X.Y (independent semver line)
ot3-firmwareFlex firmwarevN integer counter

Robot-stack tooling

just go, just track-builds, and just invalidate-cloudfront are advisory: they sync local clones under this workspace, print tables and analysis, and emit copy-paste commands. A human (or agent) runs git tag -a, git push, and aws cloudfront create-invalidation elsewhere. Nothing here pushes tags, triggers CI, or invalidates CloudFront by itself.

robot-stack-infra is always cloned for reference; it is not included in release tagging tables.

Plan a release non-interactively, for example:

just go --non-interactive --skip-assumptions --path flex --release-type external --stability stable

Release branch

Flex external prefers isolation branches chore_release-<version> (for example chore_release-9.1.0, without a v prefix in the branch name) when that branch exists on the remote after just go syncs repos. Otherwise go uses each repo's default branch.

RepoDefault branch
opentronsedge
oe-coremain
ot3-firmwaremain

Default version inference: highest chore_release-X.Y.Z on opentrons, with fallback to the latest merged v* tag base.

When does just go say a new tag is needed?

For each repo, automation/go.py uses the release branch described above, finds the newest annotated tag for the selected channel on that branch (sorted by creator date, merged into the branch), and compares the branch tip commit.

New tag needed when the branch tip commit is not the same commit as that latest channel tag.

No new tag needed when branch HEAD already matches the latest channel tag.

Tags must be annotated (git tag -a … -m 'chore(release): …') so git tag -l --sort=-creatordate reflects real release order. Stack repo tag messages often reference the monorepo release version.

Pushing a tag triggers CI builds in the tagged repo. The app monorepo tag drives app artifacts; stack repo tags drive robot OS and firmware builds.

How the next tag is chosen

App (opentrons)

Robot OS (oe-core)

oe-core external versions are not the same as the app semver. Tags look like v0.10.0 and often reference the robot-stack version in the tag message.

When a new external tag is needed, go bumps the patch of the newest v* tag merged into the release branch (e.g. v0.10.0v0.10.1).

Firmware (ot3-firmware)

External tags are simple integers: v69, v70, …

When a new tag is needed, go takes the highest vN number merged into the branch and suggests v(N+1).

Tag push order

Push annotated tags in this order. Dependent stack repos first, app monorepo last. just go prints this reminder at the end of a release run.

StepRepoNotes
1ot3-firmwareFirmware, if a new tag is needed
2oe-coreRobot OS, if a new tag is needed
3opentronsApp monorepo, always last

Flex stack repos only get a new tag when their release branch tip is ahead of the latest channel tag on that branch.

Track release builds

After pushing the app tag, run (non-interactive form):

just track-builds --non-interactive --path flex --tag v9.1.0 --wait

automation/track_builds.py locates GitHub Actions runs for:

  1. App workflow on the monorepo (App test, build, and deploy)
  2. Kickoff cross-repo dispatch (Start Flex build)
  3. Robot OS build in oe-core

The Rich table lists key jobs (deploy, desktop builds, dispatch spawn, robot image build). The Slack copy block includes only two links:

Flex release `v9.1.0`

- app: <app workflow run URL>
- flex: <robot OS workflow run URL>

--wait polls every 15 seconds until app, kickoff, and robot OS workflow runs all appear (default timeout 900 seconds). Polling checks workflow runs only; job details are fetched afterward with retries for transient GitHub 404s. Exit code 2 if a run is still missing after the timeout.

CloudFront invalidation

CI does not invalidate CloudFront automatically. After builds finish, print a copy-paste command (it does not run invalidation):

just invalidate-cloudfront --non-interactive --path flex --tag v9.1.0

Invalidates /app/* and /ot3-oe/* on the channel host. Uses AWS profile robotics_robot_stack_prod-admin when credentials allow distribution lookup; otherwise the script prints a lookup command and placeholder ID.

Validate published artifacts

Optionally regenerate live manifest inventories:

just assets-pages

Or per-platform reports: just flex-assets / just ot2-assets. Pages: external assets, internal assets.

Where to find published releases

External Flex artifacts live on builds.opentrons.com.

ArtifactURL
App releases.json https://builds.opentrons.com/app/releases.json
Robot releases.json (source of truth) https://builds.opentrons.com/ot3-oe/releases.json

Robot releases.json is the source of truth for on-robot updates. Desktop app updates use channel YAMLs (latest.yml, prerelease YAMLs) via electron-updater; those YAMLs are authoritative. App releases.json is parsed by a CloudFront edge function to pick the latest stable semver from production and route latest* requests accordingly.

Electron-updater channel YAMLs:

See also the live inventory: Flex external assets.

Alpha and beta on Flex external

In just go, choose Release type: external and Stability: unstable for alpha QA builds.

StabilityApp tag exampleTypical app YAML
Stablev9.1.0latest.yml (+ mac/linux)
Alphav9.1.0-alpha.0, v9.1.0-alpha.1, …alpha.yml (+ mac/linux)
Betav9.1.0-beta.0 (manual; not computed by go today)beta.yml (+ mac/linux)

Alpha tags increment .N on a fixed base version during QA on chore_release-*. Beta follows the same semver prerelease pattern with a -beta.N suffix. Stable external releases drop the prerelease segment entirely.

oe-core and ot3-firmware do not mirror the app alpha suffix; they use their own external tag schemes above when their release branches move ahead of the latest channel tag.